Chapter 9: Marita’s Bargain

Exploring the Education System in South Korea:

Chapter 9 focuses on the education system in South Korea and contrasts it with the American education system. Gladwell examines the benefits and drawbacks of each system and highlights the role of time and effort in achieving success.

Introduction to Marita’s Story:

Gladwell introduces Marita, a young girl in the South Bronx who is part of the KIPP (Knowledge Is Power Program) Academy. Marita’s dedication to education and her willingness to invest time and effort into her studies set the stage for the chapter’s exploration.

The Long School Day:

Gladwell discusses the differences between the American and South Korean school days. Marita’s school day is significantly longer than the typical American school day, with extended hours and mandatory Saturday classes. This longer school day allows for more instructional time and focused learning.

Intensity of Effort:

Gladwell examines the intensity of effort and dedication that Marita and her peers invest in their education. The KIPP Academy emphasizes the importance of hard work, homework completion, and active participation. Students are expected to put in the extra effort needed to succeed.

The Role of Time:

Gladwell highlights the concept of “time on task.” Marita’s longer school day and extended hours provide her with more time to engage with educational material and practice skills. This extended time contributes to a deeper understanding of subjects and the development of expertise.

The Value of Longer School Hours:

Gladwell discusses the benefits of longer school hours, which allow for in-depth exploration of subjects, focused practice, and additional opportunities for support and intervention. Longer hours also keep students engaged and reduce the chances of wasted time outside of school.

Practical Takeaways:

• Extended school hours provide more time for learning and practice.
• Intensity of effort and dedication contribute to success.
• The investment of time in education leads to deeper understanding and expertise.